Udawalawe National Park, located in the southern part of Sri Lanka, is a renowned wildlife sanctuary celebrated for its diverse flora and fauna, with a particular emphasis on elephants. Here are key features of Udawalawe National Park:
1. Elephant Population: Udawalawe is famous for its significant elephant population, and the park is considered one of the best places in Sri Lanka to observe these majestic creatures in their natural habitat. The park provides a crucial habitat for Sri Lankan elephants, and visitors often witness herds roaming freely.
2. Wildlife Safari: Safari tours in open-top jeeps are a popular way to explore Udawalawe National Park. During the safari, visitors have the opportunity to spot a variety of wildlife, including elephants, water buffaloes, crocodiles, deer, and a diverse range of bird species.
3. Udawalawe Reservoir: The park surrounds the Udawalawe Reservoir, which not only enhances the scenic beauty of the area but also serves as a crucial water source for the park’s wildlife. The reservoir attracts a variety of bird species, making it a haven for birdwatchers.
4. Bird Watching: Udawalawe is a paradise for bird enthusiasts, with over 200 bird species recorded in the park. Common sightings include peafowl, eagles, owls, herons, and many other migratory and resident bird species.
5. Nature Trails: Some areas within the park offer nature trails for those who prefer a more active way of exploring. These trails provide a closer look at the park’s vegetation and offer opportunities for observing smaller wildlife.
6. Conservation and Research: Udawalawe National Park is actively involved in conservation efforts, particularly regarding the protection of elephants. Researchers and conservationists study the park’s wildlife to better understand and protect its ecosystems.
7. Scenic Landscapes: In addition to its wildlife, Udawalawe offers picturesque landscapes with grasslands, scrub jungles, and the backdrop of the surrounding hills. The scenery adds to the overall safari experience.
8. The Elephant Transit Home: The Elephant Transit Home, located near Udawalawe National Park in Sri Lanka, is a unique rehabilitation center for orphaned elephants.
9. Accessibility: Udawalawe is easily accessible, making it a popular destination for both local and international tourists. The proximity to major cities and well-maintained roads contribute to its popularity.
Udawalawe National Park is not only a haven for wildlife enthusiasts but also plays a crucial role in the conservation of Sri Lanka’s natural heritage. The park offers a memorable and immersive experience for those seeking to witness the beauty of the island’s wildlife in a natural and protected environment.
Please be aware that there is an entrance fee required for access to Udawalawe National Park, in addition to expenses associated with hiring a jeep for your visit.